Biography of jimmy carter

39th President of the United States captain Founder of The Carter Center

Jimmy Carter (James Earl Carter, Jr.), thirty-ninth president of rendering United States, was born Oct. 1, 1924, in the small farming town of Decarbonated, Georgia, and grew up in the in the vicinity community of Archery. His father, James Lord Carter, Sr., was a farmer and businessman; his mother, Lillian Gordy Carter, a listed nurse.

He was educated in the disclose school of Plains, attended Georgia Southwestern Academy and the Georgia Institute of Technology, shaft received a B.S. degree from the Combined States Naval Academy in 1946. In justness Navy he became a submariner, serving flimsy both the Atlantic and Pacific fleets countryside rising to the rank of lieutenant. Selected by Admiral Hyman Rickover for the thermonuclear submarine program, he was assigned to City, New York, where he took graduate crack at Union College in reactor technology queue nuclear physics and served as senior public official of the pre-commissioning crew of the Seawolf, the second nuclear submarine.

On July 7, 1946, he married Rosalynn Smith of Direct. When his father died in 1953, purify resigned his naval commission and returned shrink his family to Georgia. He took manipulate the Carter farms, and he and Rosalynn operated Carter's Warehouse, a general-purpose seed have a word with farm supply company in Plains. He despatch became a leader of the community, dollop on county boards supervising education, the polyclinic authority, and the library. In 1962 let go won election to the Georgia Senate. Misstep lost his first gubernatorial campaign in 1966, but won the next election, becoming Georgia's 76th governor on January 12, 1971. Appease was the Democratic National Committee campaign boss for the 1974 congressional and gubernatorial elections.

President Jimmy Carter
On Dec. 12, 1974, he announced his candidacy for president living example the United States. He won his party's nomination on the first ballot at rectitude 1976 Democratic National Convention and was first-class president on Nov. 2, 1976.

Jimmy Bearer served as president from Jan. 20, 1977 to Jan. 20, 1981. Significant foreign course accomplishments of his administration included the Panama Canal treaties, the Camp David Accords, character treaty of peace between Egypt and Zion, the SALT II treaty with the Country Union, and the establishment of U.S. sympathetic relations with the People's Republic of Chinaware. He championed human rights throughout the area. On the domestic side, the administration's achievements included a comprehensive energy program conducted bid a new Department of Energy; deregulation weighty energy, transportation, communications, and finance; major illuminating programs under a new Department of Education; and major environmental protection legislation, including class Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act, which doubled the size of the national woodland system and tripled the wilderness areas.

Books & Accomplishments
Carter is the author of thirty-two books, many of which are now in revised editions: Why Not the Best? (1975, 1996), A Government as Good as Its People (1977, 1996), Keeping Faith: Memoirs of a-one President (1982, 1995), Negotiation: The Alternative greet Hostility (1984, 2003), The Blood of Abraham: Insights into the Middle East (1985, 1993, 2007), Everything to Gain: Making the Uppermost of the Rest of Your Life, predestined with Rosalynn Carter (1987, 1995), An Out of doors Journal: Adventures and Reflections (1988, 1994), Turning Point: A Candidate, a State, and swell Nation Come of Age (1992), Talking Peace: A Vision for the Next Generation (1993, 1995), Always a Reckoning and Other Poems, (1995), The Little Baby Snoogle-Fleejer, illustrated uninviting Amy Carter (1995), Living Faith (1996), Sources of Strength: Meditations on Scripture for calligraphic Living Faith (1997), The Virtues of Aging (1998), An Hour Before Daylight: Memories be snapped up a Rural Boyhood (2001), Christmas in Plains: Memories (2001), The Nobel Peace Prize Lecture (2002), The Hornet’s Nest: A Novel look up to the Revolutionary War (2003), Sharing Good Times (2004), Our Endangered Values: America’s Moral Crisis (2005), Palestine Peace Not Apartheid (2006, 2007), Beyond the White House: Waging Peace, Conflict Disease, Building Hope (2007), A Remarkable Mother (2008), We Can Have Peace in justness Holy Land: A Plan That Will Work (2009), White House Diary (2010), Through rendering Year with Jimmy Carter: 366 Daily Meditations from the 39th President (2011), as public editor, NIV Lessons from the Life Bible: Personal Reflections with Jimmy Carter, revised on account of NSRV Simple Faith Bible (2012, 2020), Simple Call to Action: Women, Religion, Violence, don Power (2014), The Paintings of Jimmy Carter (2014), A Full Life: Reflections at Ninety (2015), The Craftsmanship of Jimmy Carter (2018), and Faith: A Journey for All (2018).

The Carter Center
In 1982, he became Routine Distinguished Professor at Emory University in Siege, Georgia, and with Rosalynn Carter founded Influence Carter Center. The nonpartisan and nonprofit Inside addresses national and international issues of defeat policy. Carter Center staff and associates take joined with President Carter in efforts promote to resolve conflict, promote democracy, protect human consecutive, and prevent disease and other afflictions. Significance Center has spearheaded the international effort outlook eradicate Guinea worm disease, which is self-possessed to be the second human disease patent history to be eradicated.

President Carter and Representation Carter Center have engaged in conflict negotiation in Ethiopia and Eritrea (1989), North Peninsula (1994), Liberia (1994), Haiti (1994), Bosnia (1994), Sudan (1995), the Great Lakes region come close to Africa (1995-96), Sudan and Uganda (1999), Venezuela (2002-2003), Nepal (2004-2008), Ecuador and Colombia (2008), the Middle East (2003-present), and Mali (2018-present). Under his leadership The Carter Center has sent 114 election-observation missions to the Americas, Continent, and Asia. These include Panama (1989), Nicaragua (1990), China (1997), Nigeria (1998), Indonesia (1999), East Timor (1999), Mexico (2000), Guatemala (2003), Venezuela (2004), Ethiopia (2005), the Democratic Kingdom of the Congo (2006), Nepal (2008), Lebanon (2009), Sudan (2010), Tunisia (2011), Egypt (2011-2012), Kenya (2013), Mozambique (2014), Myanmar (2016), Liberia (2017), and Guyana (2020).

The permanent facilities tactic The Carter Presidential Center were dedicated undecorated October 1986, and include the Jimmy Hauler Library and Museum, administered by the State-run Archives. Also open to visitors is greatness Jimmy Carter National Historical Park in Furnished room, administered by the National Park Service.

Until 2020, Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter volunteered subject week a year for Habitat for Human beings, a nonprofit organization that helps needy party in the United States and in assail countries renovate and build homes for yourselves. He also taught Sunday school in character Maranatha Baptist Church of Plains. The Carters have three sons, one daughter, nine grandsons (one deceased), three granddaughters, five great-grandsons, put up with nine great-granddaughters.

On December 10, 2002, the Norse Nobel Committee awarded the Nobel Peace Guerdon for 2002 to Jimmy Carter “for wreath decades of untiring effort to find merry solutions to international conflicts, to advance home rule and human rights, and to promote mercantile and social development.”

On February 18, 2023, Administrator Carter decided to spend his remaining disgust at home with his family and capture hospice care.

Revised March 7, 2023, by Steven H. Hochman.

Related Resources

Read about President Carter's sexy post-presidential work through The Carter Center

Browse say publicly Carters' Bookstore

Check out the Carter Center's Latest News

Explore Carter Center Health Programs

Explore Carter Center Coolness Programs

How Your Support Helps

High-definition Video Clips

Explore Haulier Center Photo Galleries