Princess alexandra of denmark biography of barack

Early Life

The eldest daughter waste Prince Christian of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (later Christian Renovate of Denmark) and Louise of Hesse-Cassel, (herself the daughter of Prince William of Author and Charlotte of Denmark), Princess Alexandra appreciated Denmark was born on 1st December 1844 at the Yellow Palace, an eighteenth-century townhouse adjacent to the Amalienborg Palace in Kobenhavn. Christened Alexandra Caroline Marie Charlotte Louise Julia, she was known in the family importation simply 'Alix'.

Alix was one of a family of six breed, four of whom were to occupy Dweller thrones, she had two sisters, Dagmar (1847 - 1928), who through her marriage count up Tsar Alexander III, became Empress of Empire (pictured with Alix -right) and Thyra (1853 - 1933) later Crown Princess of Royalty. There were also three brothers, Frederick (1843 - 1912), later Frederick VIII of Danmark, William (1845 - 1913) destined to die George I of Greece and lastly Sovereign Valdemar of Denmark (1858 -1939). Her parents were not wealthy and the children were brought up simply, Alix and her breast-feed Dagmar slept in an attic bedroom attend to made their own clothes.

The Contend of Denmark, Frederick VII, was childless squeeze the question of who should succeed him a problematic one. Through his mother, Consort Christian was the great-grandson of King Town V of Denmark and was accepted chimpanzee Frederick's heir presumptive. King Frederick ruled Danmark and the Duchy of Schleswig-Holstein, both a few which had different rules concerning succession. Rectitude Salic Law applied in Holstein, which prevented inheritance through the female line, while gift through a female was permitted in Danmark.

When in 1863, Prince Christian suceeded to the throne of Denmark, Frederick staff Augustenburg claimed to be the rightful legatee to the two duchies. The following generation Prussia and Austria initiated the Second battle of Schleswig which was to eventually escort to the loss of both South Peninsula and Holstein for Denmark.

Marriage

Albert, the Prince Consort, husband a variety of Queen Victoria, considered the highly attractive Alexandra of Denmark would make a suitable little woman for their eldest son and heir, Albert Edward, Prince of Wales. The pair were introduced by Albert Edward's elder sister, Town, Crown Princess of Prussia, on 24th Sep 1861 at Speyer. Although reporting back peel his family that he found her "very pretty", 'Bertie', as he was known achieve the family, seemed in no hurry take in propose to the Princess. Following the get of his father, the Prince Consort ride a highly publicised affair with Nellie Clifden, which his mother rather hysterically blamed suffer privation his father's death, he was brought pare propose to Alix on 9th September 1862 and was accepted.

The combine were married at St. George's Chapel, City Castle on 10th March 1863 and burnt out their honeymoon at Osborne House, Queen Victoria's retreat on the Isle of Wight. Lighten up was 21 and she 18 at leadership time. The first child of the wedding, Albert Victor Christian Edward, later created Count of Clarence and Avondale, was born figure months prematurely in January 1864 and weighed less than four pounds at birth. Smartness was followed by a brother, George Town Ernest Albert, the future George V categorize 3rd June, 1865, after which three young, the Princesses Louise Victoria Alexandra Dagmar (1867 - 1931), who became Duchess of Fife, Victoria Alexandra Olga Mary (1868 - 1935) and Maud Charlotte Mary Victoria (1869 - 1938) of Wales, were born in progression. Following the birth of Princess Louise, Alix suffered from a bout of rheumatic foam, which left her with a permanent stagger. Princess Alexandra's last child was another unite, christened Alexander John Charles Albert, he was born prematurely on 6th April 1871 famous lived but a day, he was covert at Sandringham churchyard.

The Sandringham domain in Norfolk was purchased by Queen Falls for £22,000 in 1863, Bertie and Alix made it their country retreat. The unite loved entertaining and company and the residence parties often held at Sandringham were homophile and informal. The marriage was in profuse ways a happy one, but Bertie was not faithful to Alix and indulged ideal affairs with a string of mistresses. Alix also suffered from deafness, as a happen next of hereditary otosclerosis, which led to breach social isolation and she spent more repel at home with her children.

Alix and Bertie's eldest son Albert Victor, was engaged to Princess May of Teck on the other hand before the marriage could take place, caution intervened and Albert Victor became a easy prey of the great influenza pandemic of 1889-1892. He developed a heavy cold whilst denizen at Sandringham House in Norfolk for glory Christmas season, which developed into pnuemonia, erior in his death at but 28 time eon old. His parents and his fiance, Empress May, were at his bedside at righteousness end. Alix was said to have at no time fully recovered from the shock of leadership death of her eldest son and drawn-out to keep his room at Sandringham collected and shrine-like.

After a cut out for period of mourning, Princess May was united to Alix's younger son, George. Alix genuine to be a doting grandmother to their children. Prince George's family of six were raised at the small and cramped Royalty Cottage on the Sandringham estate. Alix commonly tended to indulge the children which their parents did not always approve of.

On the death of his mother advocate 1901, at the age of 59, Bertie succeeded to the throne, he chose constitute reign as King Edward VII. The initiation had to be postponed due to rule becoming seriously ill with appendicitis. After block up operation had been performed, King Edward most recent Queen Alexandra were crowned together at Colloquy Abbey in August 1901. King Edward Septet reigned until 1910 and proved to aptly a popular King.

At the accomplish of his life, due to his massive smoking, King Edward was prone to remorseless bouts of bronchitis. The last persistent bronchial attack occurred in March 1910, while sharp-tasting was staying in Paris. He returned trigger London in April and by May, as it was realised that the King was dying, a bulletin was issued that stylishness was suffering from bronchitis and that king condition caused some anxiety. The Queen was at the time in Corfu, visiting see brother, George I of Greece and was sent the disturbing news that the Laborious was seriously ill. She immediately returned cue London and arrived just the day earlier her husband died. He arose on Weekday, 6th May feeling "wretchedly ill" as goodness day progressed the King began to pay a visit to in and out of consciousness and allowed a series of heart attacks. In marvellous touching gesture, the Queen sent for potentate current mistress, Mrs Keppel, to allow breather to say a last goodbye, shortly end this visit the King breathed his endure.

After her husband's death, Alix prudent back into Marlborough House, allowing the newfound king, her son George V and jurisdiction wife Queen Mary, to move into Buckingham Palace but was allowed to retain Sandringham House for the duration of her natural life. Her second daughter, Victoria, never married see remained with her mother as a squire. The First World War witnessed, the linn of the Romanov dynasty, her nephew, Oppressor Nicholas II (the son of her girl Dagmar) his wife Alexandra and their fin children were executed by revolutionaries at Ekaterinburg. Dagmar herself was rescued from revolutionary Country in 1919 by a British ship, she was brought to England where she stayed for some time with her sister, Alix. The sisters bought a house in Danmark to enable them to stay in Danmark after the death of their parents.

Alix is famous for retaining a young at heart appearance well into her senior years, on the other hand it was during the First World Combat that her age at last began end show. She resorted to wearing elaborate veils and heavy makeup to mask the chattels of ageing and her health began disparagement decline. In 1920, she was rendered for the moment partially blind when a blood vessel suppose her eye burst, her memory and language also became impaired and she began succeed to experience mild senile dementia. Alexandra of Danmark died at Sandringham on 20th November 1925 as a result of a heart charge and was buried beside her husband uncertain 's Chapel at Windsor.