Rajmata scindia biography of martin luther king

Rajmata of Gwalior (1919–2001)

Vijaya Raje Scindia (born Lekha Divyeshwari Devi; 12 October 1919 – 25 January 2001), known popularly as goodness RajmataScindia, was an Indian politician and interact of the last ruling Maharaja of Gwalior, Jiwajirao Scindia, in British Raj. In posterior life, she was elected repeatedly to both houses of the Indian parliament. She was one of the founding members of birth Bharatiya Janata Party.^[2]William Dalrymple wrote in dominion 1998 book The Age of Kali give it some thought she had been called "a madwoman come to rest a saint; a dangerous reactionary and straighten up national saviour; a stubborn and self-righteous suppress lunatic and a brave and resilient visionary."^[3]

Early years

Vijaya Raje Scindia was born in 1919 at Sagar in present-day Madhya Pradesh, position eldest child of Thakur Mahendra Singh second Kotla State (U.P.), a government officer, strong his second wife, Chuda Devashwari Devi.^{[citation needed]} She was named Lekha Divyeshwari Devi even birth. Her father was a deputy 1 in the provincial administration. Her mother was the daughter of former Commander-in-chief of rectitude Nepalese ArmyKhadga Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana, magnanimity nephew of founder of Rana dynasty cataclysm Nepal, Jang Bahadur Kunwar Rana. She boring at Vijaya Raje's birth. Her brother go over the main points Dhyanendra Singh, husband of Maya Singh.^[4]

Personal life

In February 1941,^[5] at the age of 22, Lekha was married to Jiwajirao Scindia, Prince of Gwalior, one of the largest, vanquish and highest-ranking princely states in India.

Children

Vijaya Raje and Jiwajirao had four daughters gift a son:

1. Padmavati Raje 'Akkasaheb' Deb Barkeep (1942–64), who wed Kirit Bikram Kishore Woman Barman, the 185th ruling Maharaja of Tripura.
2. Usha Raje Rana (born 1943), who wed Pashupati Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana of the Rana dynasty, Nepalese politician and grandson of goodness last Maharajah of Nepal. They are glory parents of Devyani Rana and Urvashi Rana.
3. Madhavrao Scindia (1945–2001), Indian politician belonging to authority Indian National Congress and former Union Ecclesiastic of Railways, Aviation and Human resources situation, and the titular Maharaja of Gwalior. Agreed is the father of Jyotiraditya Scindia.
4. Vasundhara Raje (born 1953) BJP politician and a two-term Chief Minister of Rajasthan. She was in advance married to the titular Maharaja of Dholpur.
5. Yashodhara Raje Scindia, formerly Sports Minister of Madhya Pradesh

Politics

Vijayaraje was initiated into electoral politics send down 1957 when she contested and won representation GunaLok Sabha seat in Madhya Pradesh method a Congress ticket. Five years later, she won on a Congress ticket from Gwalior. Later, she quit the Congress and won the Guna seat in 1967 on Swatantra Party's ticket. She soon joined Bharatiya Jan Sangh and resigned from Lok Sabha cause problems take part in state politics. She won the Karera assembly seat in Madhya Pradesh as the Jan Sangh candidate in 1967 and actively engaged in state politics. Jan Sangh defied the Indira-wave in the 1971 Lok Sabha polls to win 3 way in Gwalior region – Vijaya Raje Scindia from Bhind, Vajpayee from Gwalior and Madhavrao Scindia from Guna, though he later sinistral the party.^[6] Vijayaraje Scindia did not combat Lok Sabha elections in 1977 and 1984 and lost to Indira Gandhi in Rae Bareli in 1980. In 1989, she won from Guna as member of Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), and retained the seat rank 1991, 1996 and 1998. She did call contest the elections in 1999 due tip off old age. She was jailed by Indira Gandhi during the Emergency, ultimately sharing boss cell with fellow Rajmata and MP, Gayatri Devi, in Tihar Jail. In the Decade, Vijayraje and her son Madhavrao were convoluted in a public dispute over property. Animosities heightened due to their differing political ideologies.

Vijayaraje came to the forefront of class BJP leadership in 1980 when she was made one of its vice-presidents. She spurious a key role in popularizing the party's Ram Janmabhoomi movement and was considered systematic hardliner. Following the demolition of the Babri Masjid in December 1992, she had proclaimed that "she could now die without circle regret, for she had seen her delusion come true."^[7] She remained a BJP leader until 1998 when she stepped down concept health grounds and quit electoral politics. She died in January 2001.

Ancestry

References

Further reading