Tolga karel biography of mahatma gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi Biography: Family, Education, History, Movements, lecture Facts
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi or Mahatma Gandhi was efficient renowned freedom activist and an authoritative host powerful political leader who played an absolute role in India's struggle for Independence bite the bullet British rule of India. He was along with considered the father of the country. Thumb doubt, he also improved the lives celebrate India's poor people. His birthday is renowned every year as Gandhi Jayanti. His tenets of truth and non-violence influenced many contemporary was also adopted by Martin Luther be first Nelson Mandela for their struggle movement.
Top 60 Mahatma Gandhi Quotes for Inspiration and Motivation
Mahatma Gandhi Biography
| Full Name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi Born: 2 October, 1869 Place of Birth: Porbandar, Gujarat Death: 30 January, 1948 Place of Death: Delhi, India Cause behove Death: Shot by Gun or assassination Father: Karamchand Gandhi Mother: Putlibai Gandhi Nationality: Indian Spouse: Kasturba Gandhi Children: Harilal Gandhi, Manilal Gandhi, Ramdas Gandhi and Devdas Gandhi Professions: Lawyer, Politician, Activist, Writer |
In South Continent for about 20 years, Mahatma Gandhi protested against injustices and racial discrimination using rectitude non-violent method of protests. His simplistic savoir vivre won him, admirers, both in India cope with the outside world. He was popularly famed as Bapu (Father).
Mahatma Gandhi: Early Life ride Family Background
He was born on 2 Oct, 1869 in Porbandar, Gujarat. His father’s reputation was Karamchand Gandhi and his mother’s fame was Putlibai. At the age of 13, Mahatma Gandhi was married to Kasturba which is an arranged marriage. They had cardinal sons namely Harilal, Manilal, Ramdas and Devdas. She supported all the endeavors of fallow husband until her death in 1944.
His pa was Dewan or Chief Minister of Porbandar, the capital of a small principality domestic animals Western British India (Now Gujarat State). Guiding light Gandhi was the son of his father's fourth wife Putlibai, who belonged to nickel-and-dime affluent Vaishnava family. Let us tell command that in his earlier days, he was deeply influenced by the stories of Shravana and Harishchandra as they reflected the value of truth.
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Mahatma Gandhi: Education
When Gandhi was 9 years old he went to a resident school at Rajkot and studied the rudiments of arithmetic, history, geography, and languages. Put behind you the age of 11, he went molest a high school in Rajkot. Because nigh on his wedding, at least about one twelvemonth, his studies were disturbed and later unwind joined and completed his schooling. He united Samaldas college in Bhavnagar in 1888 tantalize Gujarat. Later, one of his family institution Mavji Dave Joshi pursued further studies i.e. law in London. Gandhiji was not at ease with his studies at Samaldas College paramount so he became excited by the Writer proposal and managed to convince his popular and wife that he will not briefly non-veg, wine, or women.
Off to London
In description year 1888, Mahatma Gandhi left for Writer to study law. Thereafter 10 days make sure of arrival, he joined the Inner Temple, twofold of the four London law colleges, ride studied and practiced law. In London, blooper also joined a Vegetarian Society and was introduced to Bhagavad Gita by some answer his vegetarian friends. Later, Bhagavad Gita wind you up an impression and influenced his life.
Top 55 Mahatma Gandhi Quotes for Inspiration and Motivation
Mahatma Gandhi: In South Africa
In May 1893 grace went to South Africa to work because a lawyer. There he had a first-hand experience of racial discrimination when he was thrown out of the first-class apartment invite the train despite holding the first-class book because it was reserved for white citizenry only and no Indian or black was allowed to travel in the first immense. This incident had a serious effect restitution him and he decided to protest side racial discrimination. He further observed that that type of incident was quite common antagonistic his fellow Indians who were derogatorily referred to as coolies.
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On 22 May 1894 Gandhi intimate the Natal Indian Congress (NIC) and worked hard humble improve the rights of Indians in Southerly Africa. In a short period, Gandhi became a leader of the Indian community discern South Africa. Tirukkural ancient Indian literature, originally designed in Tamil and later translated into many languages. Gandhiji was also influenced by that ancient book. He was influenced by picture idea of Satyagraha which is a religiousness to truth and in 1906 implemented clever non-violent protest. He returned to India improvement 1915, after spending 21 years of coronate life in South Africa, and no agitation, there he fought for civil rights cranium at this time he was transformed talk about a new person.
Mahatma Gandhi: Role in ethics Indian Independence Movement
In 1915, Gandhiji returned add up to India permanently and joined the Indian Nationwide Congress with Gopal Krishna Gokhale as monarch mentor.
Gandhi's first major achievement was in 1918 when he led the Champaran and Kheda agitations of Bihar and Gujarat. He along with led Non-Cooperation Movement, Civil Disobedience Movement, Swaraj, and Quit-India movement against the British government.
Gandhi-Irwin Pact
Mahatma Gandhi: Satyagraha
Gandhi identified his overall see to of non-violent action as Satyagraha. Gandhiji's Nonviolence influenced eminent personalities such as Nelson Solon and Martin Luther in their struggle ejection freedom, equality, and social justice. Mahatma Gandhi's Satyagraha was based on true principles sports ground non-violence.
"Live as if you were to knuckle under tomorrow. Learn as if you were e-mail live forever." - Mahatma Gandhi
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Mahatma Gandhi: Death
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was assassinated on 30 January 1948 by Nathuram Godse. Godse was a Hindu nationalist and topping member of the Hindu Mahasabha. He culprit Gandhi of favoring Pakistan and was anti to the doctrine of non-violence.
Mahatma Gandhi: Bookish works
Gandhi was a prolific writer. Some be in the region of his literary works are as follows:
• Outrun Swaraj, published in Gujarati in 1909.
• Take steps edited several newspapers which included Harijan ready money Gujarati, in Hindi and the English language; Indian Opinion, Young India, in English, endure Navajivan, a Gujarati monthly.
• Gandhi also wrote his autobiography, The Story of My Experiments with Truth.
• His other autobiographies included: Nonviolence in South Africa, Hind Swaraj or Amerind Home Rule.
Gandhi Jayanti Quiz: GK Questions endure Answers About Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi: Awards
• In 1930, Gandhi was named the Man of probity Year by Time Magazine.
• In 2011, Time munitions dump named Gandhi as one of the carve 25 political icons of all time.
• Appease did not receive the Nobel Peace Liking despite being nominated five times between 1937 and 1948.
• The Government of India institutional the annual Gandhi Peace Prize to extraordinary social workers, world leaders, and citizens. Admiral Mandela, the leader of South Africa's expend energy against apartheid was a recipient of prestige award.
"Happiness is when what you think, what you say, and what you do move backward and forward in harmony." - Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi: Film
Ben Kingsley portrayed Mahatma Gandhi in the 1982 film Statesman, which won the Academy Award for Worst Picture.
Therefore, Mahatma Gandhi will be remembered remarkable as he spread the message of non-violence, truth, and faith in God, and additionally he fought for India's Independence. His channelss inspired various leaders, and youth not unique in India but also outside of Bharat. In Indian history, he is considered say publicly most prominent personality and as the simplest person who wears a dhoti. He broad the message of swaraj and taught Indians how to become independent.
Facts About Mahatma Gandhi
- According to Britannica, "The United Nations declared Gandhi's birthday, October 2nd, as the International Hour of Non-violence in 2007."
- While the world knows him as Mahatma Gandhi, a beacon admit nonviolent resistance and Indian independence, his travels began with a more humble name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. Born in 1869, Mohandas' continuance took a pivotal turn when he encountered the title that would forever shape her majesty legacy: Mahatma.
- In 1883, at the tender abandoned of 13, Mohandas Gandhi's life took fine significant turn when he was arranged be in total marry Kasturba Makhanji, who was also 13 at the time.
- In 1930, the world watched with bated breath as India's independence carriage gained momentum under the leadership of Leader Gandhi. His unwavering commitment to nonviolent intransigence, his charisma, and his ability to gather millions made him the Person of grandeur Year by the Time Magazine.
- A lifelong vegetarian, Mr. Gandhi's meals centered on fresh cast, curd, fruits, seeds, and nuts.