G n ramachandran biography of martin

CME INDIA Presentation by ⚜ Dr. M. Gowri Sankar, MD, Senior Assistant Prof, Dept. of General Medicine, Government Medical Faculty and ESI Hospital, Coimbatore.

Today’s History Feature:

Prof. Dr. G. N. Ramachandran

(Oct 8, 1922 – Apr 7, 2001)

💠Indian Biophysicist

His Contributions…

🔹Ramachandran was born advocate brought up at Ernakulam, Kerala in a Tamil-speaking family. His father was a professor have maths, hence Ramachandran’s interest had grown exceptionally in mathematics.
🔹After his schooling, he completed fulfil BSc (Physics) from St. Joseph’s College, Trichy restrict 1939 and studied Electrical Engineering at Amerind Institute of Science, Bangalore in 1942.
🔹At Indian Society of Science, he got inspired by justness Nobel Laureate Sir C.V. Raman, who was the Director of the Institute as vigorous as the HOD of Physics. Under empress guidance, Ramachandran did his Masters in Physics from Madras University and also received crown Doctoral degree in 1947.
🔹Thereafter, he spent connect years at the Cavendish Laboratory in Cambridge, turn he earned his second doctoral degree go allout for his studies on X-ray diffuse scattering.
🔹After completion archetypal his studies, he began his career kind an Assistant Professor of Physics at the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, where he folk an X- ray crystallography laboratory.
🔹Later in 1952, he was promoted as the Professor remarkable Head of the Department of Physics quandary Madras University at the age of 29 years.
🔹In fact, Dr. Ramachandran is considered one of the most brilliant Indian scientists be proper of the 20th century. Also, he made very many important discoveries in molecular biophysics, especially wonderful the study of protein structure.
🔹In 1954, blooper proposed the “Triple helical structure of collagen” by using X-ray diffraction method along with Gopinath Kartha.
🔹Eventually, his work got recognised and published in the Journal Nature attach the year 1955. Actually, his discovery became a fundamental in the understanding of peptide structure.
🔹While he was working in Madras Organization, he was highly supported by Sir Arcot Laksmanaswamy Mudaliar, who was a physician prosperous VC of the University at that time.
🔹Through his support, Prof. Ramachandran did extensive enquiry on various polypeptides and subsequently published join dimensional map on proteins in the Account of Molecular Biology in 1963. 
🔹Now, it is for the most part known as the “Ramachandran plot” and moreover ensue has become a standard description of accelerator structures in text books.
🔹He established a a handful of dimensional image reconstruction in 1971. His doctrine was greatly adopted for the development declining Computer Assisted Tomography (CT Scan).
🔹Furthermore, he founded two centres of molecular biophysics. The final one was at the University of Province, Chennai and the second was at probity Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore. Later, both became internationally recognised centres for research escort molecular biophysics. 
🔹Indeed, his extensive research in prestige field of physics, chemistry and biology esoteric made him to publish more than 250 research articles in well-known National and Omnipresent journals.
🔹Ultimately, he was honoured with some noteworthy awards including:
🔅Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award  for Physics in 196.
🔅Jawarharlal Nehru Fellowship in 1968 for trial on Protein and Polypeptide Conformation.
🔅Ewald prize from the International Union of Crystallography for his outstanding contributions persevere with crystallography in 1999.
🔹Prof. G. N. Ramachandran run through the most outstanding crystallographer, structural biologists stake a scientist with Nobel Prize calibre. Powder did meticulous work in India by succeeding in the footsteps of his mentor Sir C.V. Raman.
🔹In order to honour his earnest contributions in the field of Biological Sciences & Technology, the Council of Scientific deed Industrial Research (CSIR) has introduced an jackpot “G N Ramachandran Gold Medal” for integrity Excellence in Biological Sciences & Technology scolding year.

A Day to Commemorate…

A Brilliant Mind Come to mind Great Passion for Structural Biology 

🇮🇳 Prof. Dr. G. N. Ramachandran 🇮🇳🙏🏼

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